Definitions under the Harassment Statute
The term “family or household member” includes any of the following:
- spouses or persons who have been spouses (an ex-husband or ex-wife);
- persons living as spouses or who lived as spouses;
- parents and children;
- other persons related by consanguinity or affinity;
- current or former sexual or intimate partners; or
- persons who share biological parenthood.
The term "course of conduct” means a "pattern of actions composed of more than one act over a period of time, however short, evidencing a continuity of conduct."
The term “communicates” includes oral statements, written statement, and even nonverbal communications. It also includes telephone calls and messages, as well as electronic or cyber communications. Electronic communications can include electronic mail, Internet, facsimile, telex, or wireless communication.